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Isothiocyanation of a diamine using a thiocarbonyldipyridone; (+/-)-trans-1,2-diisothiocyanato cyclohexane

SyntheticPage 604
DOI: 10.1039/SP604
Submitted Jul 09, 2013, published Jul 10, 2013
Edward J Crust (e.j.crust@warwick.ac.uk), Pratik Gurnani (pratik.gurnani@warwick.ac.uk)
A contribution from Scott group, Warwick University


			Reaction Scheme: <img src="/images/empty.gif" alt="" /><img src="/images/empty.gif" alt="" />Isothiocyanation of a diamine using a thiocarbonyldipyridone<img src="/images/empty.gif" alt="" /><img src="/images/empty.gif" alt="" />

Chemicals Used

(+/-)-trans-1,2-Diaminoyclohexane (Aldrich)
1,1'-Thiocarbonyldi-2(1H)-pyridone (Aldrich)
Dichloromethane (Fisher Scientific)

Procedure

1,2-Diaminocyclohexane (1.00 g, 8.76 mmol) was measured into a round bottomed flask (100 mL) and dichloromethane added (100 mL).  1,1’-Thiocarbonyldi-2(1H)-pyridone (4.40 g 18.94 mmol) was added slowly and the reaction was stirred overnight.  The solution was washed with water (200 mL) and the aqueous layer extracted with dichloromethane (100 mL).  The combined organic solution was then washed with brine (100 mL) and dried over MgSO4.  The dichloromethane was evaporated under reduced pressure to leave a thick red oil with an orange solid.  Hexane : ethyl acetate (2:1, 5 mL) was then added and the mixture was gently heated to allow the product the dissolve. A sparingly soluble orange solid remained. The solution was then eluted through a silica column with hexane : ethyl acetate (2:1).  The appropriate fractions were combined to give an off white low melting point solid (yield 0.810 g, 47 %).

Author's Comments

Note that this is the racemate. No cis product was detected by NMR.

Data

1H NMR (293 K, d1-chloroform) d 1.33 (m, 2H, CH2), 1.57 (m, 2H, CH2), 1.72 (m, 2H, CH2), 2.13 (m, 2H, CH2), 3.67 (m, 2H, CH).

13C{1H} NMR (293 K d1-chloroform) d 22.9 (CH2), 31.5 (CH2), 60.0 (CH), 134.9 (Cq).

IR (nujol, cm-1): 2946, 2863, 2362, 2341, 2046, 1448, 1363, 1347, 1305, 956, 721, 669.

Anal. Calcd. for C8H10N2S2: C, 48.45; H, 5.08; N, 14.13.  Found: C, 48.59; H, 4.95; N, 13.92.

MS (EI) m/z 198 (M+)


Lead Reference

E. J. Crust, I. J. Munslow and P. Scott, Journal of Organometallic Chemistry, 2005, 690, 3373-3382.http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jorganchem.2005.04.019

Supplementary Information

 

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Keywords: amines, Diaminocyclohexane, thiocarbonyl, thiocarbonyldipyridone, thiocyanation