Tosylation of an alcohol; toluene-4-sulphonic acid esters
SyntheticPage 155
DOI:
10.1039/SP155
Submitted Aug 30, 2001, published Aug 31, 2001
Chemicals Used
Pyridine,
p-toluene sulphonyl chloride,
dichloromethane (distilled from CaH2),
but-3-yn-1-ol
Procedure
But-3-yn-1-ol (1mL, 13.2mmol) is stirred in DCM (12mL) at 0oC and p-toluene sulphonyl chloride (3.8g, 20mmol)) is added, followed by pyridine (2.2mL, 28.4mmol). The reaction is stirred at 0oC until completion (TLC, about 3 hours) then diluted with ether (35mL) and washed consecutively with water, 1M HCl, NaHCO3 (sat. soln.) and brine, dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. Purification is by column chromatography eluting with 15%EtOAc/PE, and yields are quantitative.
Author's Comments
This is a more general procedure for tosylation than
Page 80. It is very simple to carry out, and does not require the vast amount of pyridine used in that procedure as purification is by chromatography rather than crystallisation.
Data
1HNMR (CDCl3, 300MHz) 7.85 (2H,d), 7.39 (2H, d), 4.16 (2H, t), 2.59(2H, dt), 2.44 (3H, s), 1.95 (1H, t)
Lead Reference
G.Eglington, M.C.Whiting J.Chem.Soc. 1950 p.3650
doi:10.1039/jr9500003650
Other References
P. Garner and J. M. Park, J. Org. Chem. 1987, 52, 2361
doi:10.1021/jo00388a004A. McKillop, R. J. K. Taylor, R. J. Watson and N. lewis, Synthesis, 1994, 31
doi:10.1055/s-1994-25398A. Dondoni and D. Perrone, Synthesis 1997, 527
doi:10.1055/s-1997-1229
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Keywords: 155, alcohol, protection, toluene-4-sulphonic acid ester, tosyl, tosylation