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Trifluoromethanesulphonation of copper oxide; Copper(I)triflate benzene complex

SyntheticPage 8
DOI: 10.1039/SP8
Submitted Jun 12, 2001, published Jun 12, 2001
Peter Scott (peter.scott@warwick.ac.uk)


			Reaction Scheme: Trifluoromethanesulphonation of <span id="csm1276242467573" class="csm-chemical-name csm-not-validated" title="copper oxide">copper oxide</span>

Chemicals Used

Cu2O (Aldrich)
Benzene (distilled from K)
trifluoromethanesulphonic anhydride (Aldrich)

Procedure

A 250 ml round bottomed flask with a sidearm was charged with Cu2O (3.64 g 25.4 mmol) and a stirrer bar. The round bottomed flask was evacuated and flushed with argon. Benzene (150 ml) was added via cannula and trifluoromethanesulphonic anhydride (10.0 g 35.4 mmol) was syringed into the stirred suspension. The reaction mixture was refluxed for several hours (overnight) with a double surface water condenser attached and argon gently passing across the top of the condenser. The solution gradually changed colour from bright red to a "grey" solution. The hot solution was filtered through a very small amount of dry Celite on a wide frit (we use a 5 cm diameter), to remove any insoluble matter. On cooling a white solid precipitated from the solution. The solvent was removed by filtration and the off-white solid was washed with benzene (2 x 20 ml). The solid was dried in vacuo and stored in an inert atmosphere (argon glovebox). Yield close to quantitative.

Author's Comments

It's important to keep the solution hot when filtering. If it starts to precipitate then it will carry on and filtration will become a nightmare. Use hot glassware.

Data

EA for (CuOTf)2C6H6, Calculated % C, 19.09; H, 1.20. Found % C, 17.96; H, 1.08. ICP Calculated % Cu, 25.25. Found % Cu, 24.13.

Lead Reference

Salomon, R.G.; Kochi, J.K. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1973, 3300-3310.

Other References

For applications see J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2000, 122, 7132 and refs therein

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